A formation (or basic order) describes the tactical setup of a team's players on the pitch. It's usually indicated by numbers from defense to attack, e.g., 4-4-2.
Warum sind Formationen wichtig?
The formation forms the tactical foundation of a team, defining the basic distribution of players and their primary roles. It's crucial for stability in defense and structure in attack. However, modern formations aren't rigid; they change dynamically depending on the phase of play (with or against the ball).
What to look for in your analysis:
- Does the actual formation on the pitch match the nominal lineup?
- How does the formation behave with opponent possession compared to your own possession?
- Does the formation create gaps or numerical advantages in certain zones?
- How well do the player types fit the demands of their positions within the formation?